United Kingdom - Wales

Wales (Cymru in Welsh) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by England to the east. Wales has over 1,680 miles (2,700 km) of coastline and is largely mountainous, with its higher peaks in the north and central areas, including Snowdon, its highest summit. Welsh national identity emerged among the Celtic Britons after the Roman withdrawal from Britain in the 5th century, and Wales is regarded as one of the modern Celtic nations. The whole of Wales was annexed by England under the Laws in Wales Acts 1535 and 1542. The 20th century saw a revival in Welsh national feeling. Plaid Cymru was formed in 1925, seeking greater autonomy or independence from the rest of the UK. Established under the Government of Wales Act 1998, the National Assembly for Wales holds responsibility for a range of devolved policy matters. According to the Welsh Government: "Our Prince of Wales at the moment is Prince Charles, who is the present heir to the throne... But he does not have a role in the governance of Wales".  Cardiff is the capital of Wales.